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Movement Breaks for Language Learners

Published Jan 18, 25
4 min read

The overall growth of the student is increasingly crucial in the current rapidly evolving educational environment. The quality of their education and the scores they score remain crucial, but a growing body of research has revealed a vital aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. The need for structured, purposeful physical activity in the classroom has never been more important. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time is becoming the norm. In this article, we'll explore why movement breaks should be a key element of any school's daily routine, uncover the science behind their advantages, and offer actionable strategies for educators and administrators.

What are the movement breaks at schools?

Motion breaks--also called brain breaks, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods during the school day during which students are encouraged to engage in physical activities. They can be anything from just a few minutes of dancing or stretching to more structured games, exercises, or even mindfulness activities that require moving. Breaks for movement, in contrast to physical education classes that follow an established curriculum, are often, short interruptions of the class's sedentary time. They can help students refocus their to reenergize their minds and stimulate their minds.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Jumping around or running in place jacks
  • Yoga or stretching exercises
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games for groups that require movement
  • Guided breathing paired with light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important: The Science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the strongest reasons to incorporate movement breaks is the positive effect they have on physical well-being. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens take part in 60 minutes of daily physical activity. However, many students aren't meeting this standard due to long hours spent sitting in classrooms.

Moving breaks in schools Provide a variety of health benefits

  • Improve your cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and muscle strength
  • Weight management: Support healthy weight loss
  • Help combat childhood obesity

Regular exercise also improves your immune system, and promotes good habits that last for a lifetime.

2. Advantages to the Brain and Education

In contrast to the popular belief that spending more time in school leads to better grades, research has shown that taking movement breaks during class can improve the academic level of students . Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain, delivering nutrients and oxygen which are vital for cognitive functioning.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Attention and focus can be improved
  • Memory retention is increased
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • More focused the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies that have been conducted, students who exercise during breaks are more concentrated and score higher over those who don't.

3. Mental Well-being

The mental health of children is becoming a major concern with stress, anxiety, and depression affecting many school-age children. The importance of movement breaks in regulating emotions and promoting mental well-being is well-known.

Emotional Benefits are:

  • Stress reduction and anxiety reduction
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Endorphins are released and create a positive feeling
  • Social interaction opportunities and teamwork

The physical exercise you engage in during the day can assist to release the tension and stress. This creates positive atmosphere in the classroom.

All learners benefit from breaks for movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students suffering from ADHD and sensory processing disorders or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. Physical activity can help these students regulate their energy levels, enhance executive function, and better participate in academic tasks.

Create inclusive classrooms

Because movement breaks can be easily adapted they can be tailored to meet the requirements of various age groups, physical abilities, and learning methods. From simple chair stretches to interactive group activities breaks in the form of movement ensure every student has the opportunity to excel.

How do you incorporate breaks for movement into your daily routine

For Teachers

  • Set a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, especially during lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Make it easy: Use routines that require minimal equipment or preparation--think running, jumping or games that are quick and easy to play.
  • Make it fun: Integrate music, storytelling or other themes that keep students engaged.
  • Involve students: Let students suggest or lead their favorite movement exercises.

For Administrators

  • Support for building: Educate staff and families about the benefits of movement breaks.
  • Develop policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or require them.
  • Professional development: Provide training and resources for teachers to confidently lead activity breaks.
  • Track the progress of the practice: Collect feedback and record outcomes to help refine techniques.

Learn from home or via hybrid learning

Movement breaks are just as crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can lead live sessions of activity via video calls or assign movement challenges for students to complete at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't movement breaks waste instructional time?"

Studies show that students who regularly move are more focused and productive in classes. The movement breaks are an Investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How can we create enough time to move in an already packed schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into transitions between subjects or after periods of intense focus. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable advantages.

What happens if the space in which we have is limited?

Many activities that require only a little space or can be done sitting at desks. In smaller classrooms, seated yoga, stretches in a chair, or simple arm and hand moves can be very effective.

The Greater Impact: School Culture and Movement Breaks

It's not just about the personal benefits of having movement breaks into your school day; it's about establishing a culture within schools that promotes health, wellbeing, and lifelong education. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:

  • Healthier overall for students and less absences
  • Community involvement and school spirit are increased
  • Teacher satisfaction and burnout rates lower
  • Academic results that are more impressive

Other wellness initiatives such as education on nutrition, anti-bullying social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning could be linked to movement breaks.

Tips to get started

  1. Start slow: Start with just one or two breaks per day.
  2. Keep it constant. Include movement in your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Ask for feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who participate with enthusiasm.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce movement breaks?

Experts recommend that schools should take a 30 minute break to walk around. However, the frequency of breaks is adjustable depending on the school's requirements.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. No. Breaks in movement aren't as a substitute for regular exercise. They are meant to complement it.

Are exercise breaks suitable for everyone?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Certain of the most efficient movements require no or little equipment, including scarves, music, or balls.

Incorporating movements into your schoolday is an easy method that is based on research and has a wide range of advantages. The research suggests that exercise is essential for many reasons which include improving academic performance, physical health and classroom behavior. If you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a the policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks can be a significant investment in the future of our children's success.

Include movement as an integral element of school life for every student. Students learn, grow and prosper when they move.